Research Progress on the Construction and Effectiveness of the Green Financial System under the “Dual Carbon” Goal

Main Article Content

Xiangran Chen
School of Economics and Management, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 402247, China

DOI: https://doi.org/10.70267/fer.250301.0110

Keywords

green finance, dual carbon targets, system construction, effectiveness, literature review

Abstract

The proposal of the goal of “carbon peaking and carbon neutrality” marks that the economy and society have entered a critical stage of systematic green transformation, and puts forward all-round reform requirements for industrial restructuring, energy consumption upgrading and other fields. As the core link connecting financial capital and green projects, green finance is not only a key financing channel to achieve the “dual carbon” goal, but also an important incentive mechanism to guide market players to fulfill their environmental protection responsibilities. This article systematically sorts out domestic and foreign research literature on the construction of green financial systems (policies, markets, products) and their effectiveness in supporting green and low-carbon development, summarizes the main consensus, key controversies and deficiencies of existing research, and proposes possible future research The direction provides reference for enriching the theoretical system of environmental economics and finance, guiding policy formulation and market practice.

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Published
Dec 22, 2025
Issue
Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026)
Section
Research Articles
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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

How to Cite

Chen, X. (2025). Research Progress on the Construction and Effectiveness of the Green Financial System under the “Dual Carbon” Goal. Financial Economics Research, 3(1), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.70267/fer.250301.0110

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