Financial Risks and Response Strategies in Corporate Acquisitions: A Case Study of Company B

Main Article Content

Shikun Cui

Keywords

financial risk, entropy weight method, efficacy coefficient method, risk prevention and control

Abstract

Taking Boeing’s 2024 acquisition of Spirit AeroSystems as the research object, this paper constructs a financial risk evaluation system based on the entropy weight method and efficacy coefficient method. It systematically analyzes the impact of acquisition on the financial risk structure in four dimensions: financing, operation, investment, and cash flow. The research findings indicate that Boeing’s comprehensive financial risk is at a “low” level, with a severely excessive asset‒liability ratio and a negative shift in operating cash flow as the core risk points. Although strategically necessary, the acquisition was implemented against a backdrop of weak financial fundamentals, which exacerbated the decline in operational efficiency and cash flow pressure in the short term. On the basis of these results, this paper proposes strategies for optimizing the asset-liability structure and ensuring cash flow security, providing a practical guide for risk prevention and control in the vertical integration of supply chains by aerospace manufacturers amid quality crises..

Abstract 10 | PDF Downloads 5

References

  • [1] Horton, K., King, D. R., Bauer, F., Lamont, B. and Schriber, S. Integration, employee resistance, and acquisition performance. European Management Journal. 2025, 43(2), pp. 222-232. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emj.2024.02.003.
  • [2] Zhang, X. Z. and Du, C. M. Managerial ability with value creation in M&A process. Research on Financial and Economic Issues. 2020(12), pp. 78-88. https://doi.org/10.19654/j.cnki.cjwtyj.2020.12.009.
  • [3] Li, D. M., Ye, J. F., Lu, S. Q. and Zeng, S. Management overconfidence,nature of property rights and goodwill from M&A activities. Accounting Research. 2018(10), pp. 50-57.
  • [4] Zhou, S. N. and Wen, H. T. Performance evaluation of M&A based on industrial evolution and motives. Accounting Research. 2013(10), pp. 75-82,97. https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1003-2886.2013.10.010.
  • [5] Lin, J. H. and Liu, Y. Performance of cross-border mergers and acquisitions by Chinese enterprises: A perspective of M&A integration. Journal of Xiamen University(Arts & Social Sciences). 2013(6), pp. 115-124.
  • [6] Ge, J. S. and Zhan, M. S. Some Financial Information must be emphasized on Analysis of Financial report of Enterprisesh: Liquidity, financial adaptability, expected cash inflows, profitability and market risk. Accounting Research. 2008(05), pp. 3-9+95. https://doi.org/10.16192/j.cnki.1003-2053.2021.03.004.
  • [7] Hou, X. H. and Peng, J. Research on financial risk early warning of the internet insurance company based on entropy method and efficacy coefficient method. The Theory and Practice of Finance and Economics. 2019, 40(5), pp. 40-46. https://doi.org/10.16339/j.cnki.hdxbcjb.2019.05.027.
  • [8] Liu, R., Xu, C. and Zhou, C. Empirical Study on the Impact of Mergers and Acquisitions Integration on Corporate M&A Performance. Journal of Beijing Jiaotong University (Social Sciences Edition). 2014, 13(2), pp. 49-57. https://doi.org/10.16797/j.cnki.11-5224/c.2014.02.008.
  • [9] Hu, H. Q., Wu, T., Zhang, L. and Zhang, D. The study on the performance of overseas merger and acquisition based on synergy effect: A case study of Geely M&A Volvo. Journal of Management Case Studies. 2016, 9(06), pp. 531-549.
  • [10] Gong, X. F. Performance evaluation of cross border mergers and acquisitions integration based on efficiency coefficient method. Statistics and Decision Making. 2013(3), pp. 55-58.
  • [11] Zhang, J. D. and Zheng, L. N. Research on the financial risk management framework of conglomerates. Accounting Research. 2012(12), pp. 50-54+95. https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1003-2886.2012.12.007.
  • [12] Li, W. A. and Dai, W. T. Corporate governance,internal control, risk management: A framework of relations: Based on the view of strategic management. Journal of Audit & Economics. 2013, 28(4), pp. 3-12.
  • [13] Cai, L. Research on Mergers and Acquisitions Strategy of General Aviation Manufacturing Enterprises. MA Thesis, Xi’an: Xi’an University of Technology, 2018.
  • [14] Li, Y. J. An analysis of the characteristics and trends of mergers and acquisitions in the aviation manufacturing industry. Modern Business. 2014(4), pp. 44-45. https://doi.org/10.14097/j.cnki.5392/2014.04.091.
  • [15] Wang, J. and Tian, M. W. A new analysis on the influencing factors of listed companies integration of performance. Journal of Sichuan University(Humanities & Social Sciences). 2010(1), pp. 101-112. https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1006-0766.2010.01.013.
  • [16] Du, J., Zheng, Q. X., Ding, S. S. and Guo, B. Resource dependence, institutional logics and post-acquisition integration of cross-border M&As. Studies in Science of Science. 2021, 39(03), pp. 423-431. https://doi.org/10.16192/j.cnki.1003-2053.2021.03.004.
  • [17] Li, L., Xiao, T., He, Y. and Wang, X. Management language experience, cultural integration and the performance of mergers and acquisitions. China Journal of Accounting Studies. 2019, 7(1), pp. 93-118. https://doi.org/10.1080/21697213.2019.1630179.
  • [18] Zhang, W., Zhang, S. and Li, B. X. Political connections, the characteristics of enterprises’ M&A and the performance of M&A. Nankai Business Review. 2013, 16(2), pp. 64-74. https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1008-3448.2013.02.008.